期刊
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
卷 637, 期 1-2, 页码 259-264出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2008.09.040
关键词
Screening; Detection; Nitroimidazoles; Optical biosensor
An immunobiosensor assay was developed for the multi-residue screening of a range of nitroimidazole compounds in various species and sample types including porcine, bovine and ovine kidney, avian liver, serum and eggs and bovine milk. A polyclonal antibody which binds at least seven of the major nitroimidazoles and their metabolites was raised in a sheep after inoculation with a metronidazole protein conjugate. Sample homogenates were extracted into acetonitrile and subjected to micro-centrifugation prior to biosensor analysis. Validation data obtained from the analysis of 20 fortified samples has shown that the method has a detection capability (CC beta) of less than 1 mu gkg(-1) (or mu gL(-1)) for dimetridazole (DMZ) in all species and matrices investigated. In addition, cross-reactivity data and the analysis of a small number of fortified samples have shown that the method will also detect a range of other major parent nitroimidazoles and their metabolites including ronidazole (RNZ), ipronidazole (IPZ), metronidazole (MNZ), hydroxymetronidazole (MNZOH), hydroxy-dimetridazole (DMZOH) and hydroxyipronidazole (IPZOH). The cross-reactivity profile and validation data for the detection of these nitroimidazoles are presented together with the results obtained following the analysis of a small number of incurred samples using the developed method. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
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