期刊
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
卷 43, 期 5, 页码 1202-1215出版社
AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC
DOI: 10.1037/0012-1649.43.5.1202
关键词
maternal depressive symptoms; trajectories; maternal sensitivity; sociodemographic risk; child adjustment
资金
- NICHD NIH HHS [HD25420] Funding Source: Medline
Using data from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, the authors modeled trajectories of maternal depressive symptoms from infant age I month to 7 years. The authors identified 6 trajectories of maternal depressive symptoms: high-chronic, moderate-increasing, high- decreasing, intermittent, moderate-stable, and low-stable. Women on these depression trajectories varied in sociodemographic risk and in changes in observed maternal sensitivity over time. Maternal sensitivity was generally higher and increased when depressive symptoms were low; sensitivity was lower and decreased when depressive symptoms were either high or increasing. Child outcomes at 1st grade were examined by trajectory group. The authors discuss the complexity of disentangling maternal symptoms from maternal sensitivity and sociodemographic risk when predicting children's functioning.
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