期刊
ANALYST
卷 135, 期 10, 页码 2528-2532出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c0an00457j
关键词
-
资金
- Korean Government [2009-0076851]
This paper describes an ultrasensitive surface plasmon resonance (SPR) detection method using biofunctionalized gold nanorods for the direct detection of protein biomarkers. Immunoglobulin E (IgE), which has separate antibody and DNA aptamer binding sites, was chosen as a model protein for which a sandwich assay platform was designed. Detection was achieved via the specific adsorption of unlabelled IgE proteins onto the surface immobilized aptamer followed by the specific adsorption of anti-IgE coated gold nanorods (Au-NRs). Using the biofunctionalized nanorods in conjunction with SPR, we were able to directly measure IgE proteins at attomolar concentrations. This is a remarkable 108 enhancement compared to conventional SPR measurements of the same surface sandwich assay format 'anti-IgE/IgE/surface bound IgE-aptamer' in the absence of gold nanorod signal amplification.
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