期刊
DISEASES OF AQUATIC ORGANISMS
卷 77, 期 2, 页码 169-173出版社
INTER-RESEARCH
DOI: 10.3354/dao01842
关键词
nodavirus; Norway; viral encephalopathy and reitinopathy; VER; viral nervous necrosis; VNN; Atlantic cod; Gadus morhua
Viral encephalopathy and retinopathy (VER) was diagnosed in 5 to 24 g sized farmed Atlantic cod Gadus morhua kept in sea cages at Parisvatn, Hordaland county, on the west coast of Norway. Moderate mortality (10 to 15 %) was observed, along with anorexia and abnormal swimming behaviour, such as looping or spiral swimming and reduced coordination. Nodavirus was detected by 2 different real-time RT-PCR assays, and this was later confirmed by inmumohistochemistry. This is the first report of an outbreak of VER in farmed cod in Norway, and the first report that VER affect cod exceeding 5 g in size.
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