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Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate as a metal-free, homogeneous and strong lewis acid catalyst for efficient one-pot synthesis of α-aminonitriles and their fluorinated analogues

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SYNLETT
卷 -, 期 15, 页码 2395-2399

出版社

GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-985594

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multicomponent reaction; metal-free organocatalyst; TMSOTf; fluorinated ketones; alpha-aminonitriles

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One-pot three-component Strecker reaction of ketones/ fluorinated ketones for the preparation of a-aminonitriles/Ouorinated a-aminonitriles has been achieved using trimethylsilyl trifluoroi-nethanesulfonate [(CH3)(3)SiOSO2CF3, TMSOTf)] as a metalfree strong Lewis acid catalyst. These reactions are simple and clean, giving the products in high yield and high purity. alpha-Aminonitriles and their fluorinated analogues are important classes of compounds, which show interesting pharmaceutical and biological properties. Presence of fluorine atom increases their biological activities significantly.

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