期刊
ANNALS OF TOURISM RESEARCH
卷 34, 期 4, 页码 943-960出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2007.05.004
关键词
authenticity; commodification; Indonesia; empowerment
Authenticity and commodification are central to academic debates in tourism. Previous analyses suggest that the commercialization of local identities leads to negative consequences. Based on a long-term study in Eastern Indonesia, this paper examines authenticity from three perspectives: government, tourists, and villagers. While the former two reflect views highlighted in the literature, the villagers' interpretation is different: tourism brings a sense of pride and identity and also a political resource to manipulate. Seen in this context, the debates about authenticity should examine how the notion is articulated, by whom and for what purposes, to reveal in what circumstances cultural tourism leads to positive responses and empowerment.
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