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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY
卷 57, 期 -, 页码 2275-2279出版社
SOC GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY
DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.65087-0
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The taxonomic positions of three strains of marine gliding bacteria, TISTR 1736, TISTR 1741 and TISTR 1750(T), isolated from the southern coastline of Thailand were evaluated by using a polyphasic approach. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that the three isolates formed a distinct lineage within the family 'Flammeovirgaceae', phylum Bacteroidetes, and were related to the genus Flexithrix. The DNA G + C contents of the isolates were in the range 40-43 mol%. The major respiratory quinone was MK-7. The major cellular fatty acids were 16: 1 omega 5c (cis-5-hexadecenoic acid) and 15:0 (pentadecanoic acid). The major hydroxyl fatty acids were 3-OH 17: 0 (3-hydroxyheptadecanoic acid), 3-OH 15: 0 (3-hydroxypentaclecanoic acid) and 3-OH 16: 0 (3-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid). On the basis of phenotypic, chemotaxonomic, genotypic and phylogenetic data, these marine bacteria are considered to represent a novel species of a new genus, for which the name Rapidithrix thailandica gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of Rapidithrix thailandica is TISTR 1750(T) (=IAM 15448(T)).
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