期刊
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
卷 27, 期 44, 页码 11820-11831出版社
SOC NEUROSCIENCE
DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4164-07.2007
关键词
stereopsis; binocular disparity; MT primate; topography; choice probability
资金
- Medical Research Council [G0400132, G9409531, G0400593] Funding Source: Medline
- NEI NIH HHS [R01 EY011744, EY11744, EY11379, R01 EY013644-07, R01 EY013644, EY013644, EY12196, R01 EY011379, P30 EY012196] Funding Source: Medline
- Wellcome Trust Funding Source: Medline
- MRC [G0400593, G9409531, G0400132] Funding Source: UKRI
- Medical Research Council [G0400132] Funding Source: researchfish
The past decade has seen a dramatic increase in our knowledge of the neural basis of stereopsis. New cortical areas have been found to represent binocular disparities, new representations of disparity information ( e. g., relative disparity signals) have been uncovered, the first topographic maps of disparity have been measured, and the first causal links between neural activity and depth perception have been established. Equally exciting is the finding that training and experience affects how signals are channeled through different brain areas, a flexibility that may be crucial for learning, plasticity, and recovery of function. The collective efforts of several laboratories have established stereo vision as one of the most productive model systems for elucidating the neural basis of perception. Much remains to be learned about how the disparity signals that are initially encoded in primary visual cortex are routed to and processed by extrastriate areas to mediate the diverse capacities of three-dimensional vision that enhance our daily experience of the world.
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