期刊
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE
卷 314, 期 4, 页码 878-894出版社
AMER JOURNAL SCIENCE
DOI: 10.2475/04.2014.03
关键词
Slave craton; Superior craton; Laurentia; U-Pb geochronology; paleomagnetism; plate tectonics
资金
- Geological Survey of Canada
- NSF
Laurentia, the core of Paleo- to Mesoproterozoic supercontinent Nuna, has remained largely intact since assembly 2.0 to 1.8 billion years ago [Ga]. For earlier times, previous paleomagnetic data on poorly dated Paleoproterozoic mafic intrusions yielded ambiguous estimates of the amount of separation between key cratons within Nuna such as the Slave and Superior. Recent developments in paleomagnetism and U-Pb baddeleyite geochronology, including new results reported herein, yield sufficiently precise data to generate partial apparent polar wander paths for both the Slave and Superior craton from 2.2 to 2.0 Ga. Our new apparent polar wander comparison confirms earlier speculations that processes similar to plate tectonics, with relative motion between the Slave and Superior cratons, were operative leading up to the final assembly of supercontinent Nuna.
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