期刊
PSYCHOLOGY AND AGING
卷 23, 期 2, 页码 467-472出版社
AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC
DOI: 10.1037/0882-7974.23.2.467
关键词
associative memory; action memory; aging; person memory
The associative deficit hypothesis (M. Naveh-Benjamin, 2000) attributes age-related memory deficits to the inability to encode and retrieve bound units of information. The present experiment extended this deficit to a new form of stimuli, dynamic displays of people and their performance of everyday actions. Older and younger adults viewed a series of brief video clips, each showing a different person performing a different action, and were tested over memory for individual people, individual actions, and the person-action combinations. Older adults did exhibit an associative deficit, and this was related to an increased proportion of false alarms on the associative test.
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