期刊
JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
卷 13, 期 7, 页码 884-894出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/1359105308095062
关键词
chronic illness; daily life; Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA); self-esteem
资金
- NHLBI NIH HHS [R01 HL067990-03, R01 HL067990-01, R01HL067990, R01 HL067990, R01 HL067990-02, R01 HL067990-04] Funding Source: Medline
Self-esteem has been demonstrated to predict health and well-being in a number of samples and domains using retrospective reports, but little is known about the effect of self-esteem in daily life. A community sample with asthma (n = 97) or rheumatoid arthritis (n = 31) completed a selfesteem measure and collected Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) data 5x/day for one week using a palmtop computer. Low self-esteem predicted more negative affect, less positive affect, greater stress severity, and greater symptom severity in daily life. Naturalistic exploration of mechanisms relating self-esteem to physiological and/or psychological components in illness may clarify causal relationships and inform theoretical models of self-care, wellbeing, and disease management.
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