期刊
PSYCHOLOGY & HEALTH
卷 24, 期 1, 页码 109-118出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/08870440701700997
关键词
social capital; health status; ethnicitysocial capital and health status
The current study tests whether the relationship between social capital and health status varies between Blacks and Whites. It then considers whether such variance is a function of income level. OLS regression analysis is conducted on data from the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS) 2005, a national survey of 5586 adults conducted by the National Cancer Institute. Auxiliary friendship plays a more positive role in predicting health status than the other three social capital indicators: group membership, religious participation and discussion networks. There is one significant two-way interaction effect, with the association between auxiliary friendship and health status being more beneficial for Whites than Blacks. A significant three-way interaction effect signifies that the influence of ethnicity on the relationship between auxiliary friendship and health status is a function of income, with low-income Blacks benefiting much less from auxiliary friendship than high-income Blacks or, low- or high-income Whites. These findings are discussed in terms of health disparities in the United States, related practice and policy and the audience targeting of future health initiatives.
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