期刊
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS
卷 91, 期 2, 页码 359-373出版社
WILEY-BLACKWELL PUBLISHING, INC
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8276.2008.01241.x
关键词
household panel data; land productivity; low-cost land certification; soil conservation; tree planting; unobserved heterogeneity
资金
- Research Council of Norway
- Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation (NORAD)
- Norwegian Trust Fund
New land reforms are again high on the policy agenda and low-cost, propoor reforms are being tested in poor countries. This article assesses the investment and productivity impacts of the recent low-cost land certification implemented in the Tigray region of Ethiopia, using a unique household and farm-plot-level panel data set, with data from before and up to eight years after the reform. Alternative econometric methods were used to test and control for endogeneity of certification and for unobserved household heterogeneity. Significant positive impacts were found, including effects on the maintenance of soil conservation structures, investment in trees, and land productivity.
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