4.6 Article

Entanglement sudden death as an indicator of fidelity in a four-qubit cluster state

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW A
卷 79, 期 5, 页码 -

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AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.79.052325

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quantum computing; quantum entanglement

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  1. MITRE Technology Program [07MSR205]

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I explore the entanglement evolution of a four-qubit cluster state in a dephasing environment concentrating on the phenomenon of entanglement sudden death (ESD). Specifically, I ask whether the onset of ESD has an effect on the utilization of this cluster state as a means of implementing a single-qubit rotation in the measurement-based cluster state model of quantum computation. To do this, I compare the evolution of the entanglement to the fidelity, a measure of how accurately the desired state (after the measurement-based operations) is achieved. I find that ESD does not cause a change in behavior or discontinuity in the fidelity but may indicate for certain states when the fidelity goes to 0.5.

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