期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
卷 79, 期 6, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.79.060303
关键词
phase diagrams; quantum optics; spin Hamiltonians; trapped ions
资金
- Spanish MEC [FIS2006-04885, CAM-UCM/910758]
- ESF Science Programme [20052010]
- FPU MEC grant
We propose and theoretically analyze an experimental configuration in which lasers induce three-spin interactions between trapped ions. By properly choosing the intensities and frequencies of the lasers, three-spin couplings may be dominant or comparable to two-spin terms and magnetic fields. In this way, trapped ions can be used to study exotic quantum phases which do not have a counterpart in nature. We study the conditions for the validity of the effective three-spin Hamiltonian and predict qualitatively the quantum phase diagram of the system.
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