期刊
PSYCHOLOGICAL SERVICES
卷 7, 期 1, 页码 11-26出版社
AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC
DOI: 10.1037/a0017864
关键词
mental illness; African American; race; treatment; incarceration
资金
- NIDA NIH HHS [R01 DA014694-01, R01 DA014694] Funding Source: Medline
- NIMH NIH HHS [F31 MH076563] Funding Source: Medline
Whites in community samples use mental health services at a much higher rate than African Americans (Kessler et al., 2005). Is this also the case among those in jails? In this study of jail inmates (229 African American, 185 White), there were no race differences in the overall need for mental health treatment (63% of participants had significant symptoms on the Personality Assessment Inventory), but race differences in the level and types of symptoms were evident. In addition, although Whites were more likely to report preincarceration treatment, there were no differences in treatment seeking or access to mental health programs while in jail, implying that if barriers to treatment in the community were removed (cost/insurance, location/transportation, time), racial disparities in treatment utilization may be reduced.
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