4.8 Article

Materials Meets Concepts in Molecule-Based Electronics

期刊

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
卷 25, 期 13, 页码 1933-1954

出版社

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201402334

关键词

charge transport; organic semiconductors; molecular electronics; organic field-effect transistors; electron-phonon coupling

资金

  1. DFG
  2. Dr. Isolde-Dietrich-Stiftung
  3. DFG within the Cluster of Excellence Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden

向作者/读者索取更多资源

In this contribution, molecular materials are highlighted as an important topic in the diverse field of condensed matter physics, with focus on their particular electronic and transport properties. A better understanding of their performance in various applications and devices demands for an extension of basic theoretical approaches to describe charge transport in molecular materials, including the accurate description of electron-phonon coupling. Starting with the simplest case of a molecular junction and moving on to larger aggregates of bulk organic semiconductors, charge-transport regimes from ballistic motion to incoherent hopping, which are frequently encountered in molecular systems under respective conditions, are discussed. Transport features of specific materials are described through ab initio material parameters whose determination is addressed.

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