期刊
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
卷 23, 期 21, 页码 2742-2749出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201202713
关键词
graphene; flexible electronics; photoreduction; transparent electrodes
类别
资金
- Integrated Initiative of European Laser Research Infrastructures LASERLAB-II [228334]
The first reduction methodology, compatible with flexible, temperature-sensitive substrates, for the production of reduced spin-coated graphene oxide (GO) electrodes is reported. It is based on the use of a laser beam for the in situ, non-thermal, reduction of spin-coated GO films on flexible substrates over a large area. The photoreduction process is one-step, facile, and is rapidly carried out at room temperature in air without affecting the integrity of the graphene lattice or the flexibility of the underlying substrate. Conductive graphene films with a sheet resistance of as low as 700 sq-1 and transmittance of 44% can be obtained, much higher than can be achieved for flexible layers reduced by chemical means. As a proof of concept of our technique, laser-reduced GO (LrGO) films are utilized as transparent electrodes in flexible, bulk heterojunction, organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices, replacing the traditional ITO. The devices displayed a power-conversion efficiency of 1.1%, which is the highest reported so far for OPV device incorporating reduced GO as the transparent electrode. The in situ non-thermal photoreduction of spin-coated GO films creates a new way to produce flexible functional graphene electrodes for a variety of electronic applications in a process that carries substantial promise for industrial implementation.
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