期刊
ADVANCED DRUG DELIVERY REVIEWS
卷 62, 期 14, 页码 1344-1357出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2010.07.011
关键词
Kidney; Renal carrier; Linkage technology; Kinase inhibitor; Receptor; Drug release; Drug delivery
资金
- European Framework program FP6 [LSHB-CT-2007-036644]
Activated signaling cascades in the proximal tubular cells of the kidneys play a crucial role in the development of tubulointerstitial fibrosis. Inhibition of these signaling cascades with locally delivered therapeutics is an attractive approach to minimize the risk of unwanted side effects and to enhance their efficacy within the renal tissue. This review describes the potential avenues to actively target drugs to proximal tubular cells by recognition of internalizing receptors and how drug carriers can reach this cell type from either the apical or basolateral side. Important characteristics of drug carrier systems such as size and charge are discussed, as well as linking technologies that have been used for the coupling of drugs to the presented carrier systems. Lastly, we discuss the cellular handling of drugs by proximal tubular cells after their delivery to the kidneys. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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