期刊
PERSPECTIVES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
卷 5, 期 4, 页码 391-400出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/1745691610374591
关键词
fMRI; fMR-A; eye movement; cultural differences; ventral visual cortex; object; context; age
资金
- NIA NIH HHS [R01 AG015047, R37 AG006265] Funding Source: Medline
There is clear evidence that sustained experiences may affect both brain structure and function. Thus, it is quite reasonable to posit that sustained exposure to a set of cultural experiences and behavioral practices will affect neural structure and function. The burgeoning field of cultural psychology has often demonstrated the subtle differences in the way individuals process information-differences that appear to be a product of cultural experiences. We review evidence that the collectivistic and individualistic biases of East Asian and Western cultures, respectively, affect neural structure and function. We conclude that there is limited evidence that cultural experiences affect brain structure and considerably more evidence that neural function is affected by culture, particularly activations in ventral visual cortex-areas associated with perceptual processing.
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