期刊
AIDS EDUCATION AND PREVENTION
卷 22, 期 5, 页码 455-465出版社
GUILFORD PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1521/aeap.2010.22.5.455
关键词
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资金
- NIDA NIH HHS [R01 DA023877, R25 DA025571, T32 DA023356-04, T32 DA023356, K01 DA022923] Funding Source: Medline
- NIMH NIH HHS [R01 MH065849, K01 MH072353, K01 MH072353-05] Funding Source: Medline
To determine whether condom access is associated with consistent condom use among female sex workers (FSWs) in Tijuana and Ciudad Juarez, between 2004 and 2006 we administered a questionnaire to 924 FSWs who reported unprotected sex with a client in the past 2 months. Of these women, 43% reported consistent (often or always) condom use, 74% said condoms were available, and 38% reported having access to free condoms. In a logistic regression, factors positively associated with consistent condom use were condom availability (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.00; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.32-3.03), condom affordability (AOR = 1.72; 95% CI: 1.25-2.38) and self efficacy (AOR = 2.16; 95% CI: 1.54-3.04). Factors inversely associated with consistent condom use included poor financial status (AOR = 0.65; 95% CI: 0.47-0.90), methamphetamine use (AOR 0.58; 95% CI: 0.40-0.83), alcohol use (AOR = 0.68; 95% CI: 0.49-0.96), and recent injection drug use (AOR = 0.62; 95% CI: 0.39-0.97). While increased condom availability may improve condom use among FSWs in general, interventions to broaden condom use among lower income and drug-using FSWs are critically needed.
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