期刊
ACS NANO
卷 6, 期 12, 页码 11027-11034出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/nn304638z
关键词
fiber solar cell; semiconducting polymer; carbon nanotube
类别
资金
- National Basic Research Program [2011CB933303]
- National Natural Science Foundation (NSFC) of China [90922004]
- NSFC [51072005]
Most previous fiber-shaped solar cells were based on photoelectrochemical systems involving liquid electrolytes, which had issues such as device encapsulation and stability. Here, we deposited classical semiconducting polymer-based bulk heterojunction layers onto stainless steel wires to form primary electrodes and adopted carbon nanotube thin films or densified yarns to replace conventional metal counter electrodes. The polymer-based fiber cells with nanotube film or yarn electrodes showed power conversion efficiencies in the range 1.4% to 2.3%, with stable performance upon rotation and large-angle bending and during long-time storage without further encapsulation. Our fiber solar cells consisting of a polymeric active layer sandwiched between steel and carbon electrodes have potential in the manufacturing of low-cost, liquid-free, and flexible fiber-based photovoltaics.
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