期刊
ACS NANO
卷 5, 期 10, 页码 8124-8130出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/nn202749z
关键词
graphene; 1/f noise; Hooge parameter; mobility; potential fluctuations
类别
资金
- NSF [DMR-0705131]
- AFOSR [FA9550-10-1-0090]
- U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
We have investigated the low-frequency 1/f noise of both suspended and on-substrate graphene field-effect transistors and its dependence on gate voltage, in the temperature range between 300 and 30K. We have found that the noise amplitude away from the Dirac point can be described by a generalized Hooge's relation in which the Hooge parameter alpha(H) is not constant but decreases monotonically with the device's mobility, with a universal dependence that is sample and temperature independent. The value of alpha(H) is also affected by the dynamics of disorder, which is not reflected In the DC transport characteristics and varies with sample and temperature. We attribute the diverse behavior of gate voltage dependence of the noise amplitude to the relative contributions from various scattering mechanisms, and to potential fluctuations near the Dirac point caused by charge carrier inhomogeneity. The higher carrier mobility of suspended graphene devices accounts for values of 1/f noise significantly lower than those observed in on-substrate graphene devices and most traditional electronic materials.
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