期刊
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
卷 3, 期 8, 页码 3172-3180出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/am200669w
关键词
phase separation; thermally reduced graphene sheets; melt-rheology; morphology; electrical conductivity
资金
- Onderzoeksfonds K.U. Leuven [GOA 09/2002]
- Research Foundation-Flanders, FWO
The effects of thermally reduced graphene sheets (TRG) on the phase separation in poly[(alpha-methyl styrene)-co-(acrylonitrile)]/poly(methyl-methacrylate) blends were monitored using melt rheology, conductivity spectroscopy, and electron microscopic techniques. The TRG were incorporated in the single-phase material by solution mixing. The composite samples were then allowed to phase separate in situ. The thermodynamics of phase separation have been investigated by monitoring the evolution of the storage modulus (G') as a function of temperature as the system passes through the binodal and the spinodal lines of the phase diagram. The phase separation kinetics were probed by monitoring the evolution of G' as a function of time at a quench depth well in the spinodal region. It was observed that TRG significantly influenced the phase separation temperature, the shape of the phase diagram and the rate of phase separation. The state of dispersion of TRG in the blends was assessed using electron microscopy and conductivity spectroscopy measurements. Interestingly, the composite samples (monophasic) were virtually insulators at room temperature, whereas highly conducting materials were obtained as a result of phase separation in the biphasic materials.
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