4.8 Article

Spin chirality induced skew scattering and anomalous Hall effect in chiral magnets

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SCIENCE ADVANCES
卷 4, 期 2, 页码 -

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AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aap9962

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资金

  1. ImPACT Program of Council for Science, Technology and Innovation (Cabinet office, Government of Japan) [888176]
  2. CREST, Japan Science and Technology [JPMJCR16F1]
  3. Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI [JP16H06717, JP26103006]
  4. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [16H06717] Funding Source: KAKEN

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Noncoplanar magnetic orders in magnetic metals give rise to an anomalous Hall effect of unconventional origin, which, by the spin Berry phase effect, is known as the topological Hall effect. This effect is pronounced in the low-temperature limit, where the fluctuation of spins is suppressed. In contrast, we here discuss that the fluctuating but locally correlated spins close to the phase boundary give rise to another anomalous Hall effect, thatwith the opposite sign to the topologicalHall effect. Using the Born approximation, we show that the anomalous Hall effect is attributed to the skew scattering induced by the local correlation of spins. The relation of the scalar spin chirality to the skew scattering amplitude is given, and the explicit formula for the Hall conductivity is derived using a semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory. Our theory potentially accounts for the sign change of the anomalous Hall effect observed in chiral magnets in the vicinity of the phase boundary.

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