期刊
RESULTS IN PHYSICS
卷 8, 期 -, 页码 404-414出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2017.12.037
关键词
Heat generation/absorption; Nonlinear thermal radiation; Nanofluid; Stagnation point; Convective boundary; Numerical solution
资金
- Higher Education Commission, Pakistan [1351]
- United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE [31S240-UPAR (2) 2016]
In this study, heat generation/absorption effects are studied in the presence of nonlinear thermal radiation along a moving slip surface. Uniform magnetic field and convective condition along the stretching surface are adjusted to deal the slip mechanisms in term of Brownian motion and thermophoresis for nanofluid. The mathematical model is constructed in the form of coupled partial differential equations. By introducing the suitable similarity transformation, system of coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations are obtained. Finite difference approach is implemented to obtain the unknown functions of velocity, temperature, nanoparticle concentration. To deduct the effects at the surface, physical quantities of interest are computed under the effects of controlled physical parameters. Present numerical solutions are validated via numerical comparison with existing published work for limiting cases. Present study indicates that due to increase in both Brownian motion and thermophoresis, the Nusselt number decreases while Sherwood number shows the gradual increase. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
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