期刊
ACS BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
卷 4, 期 8, 页码 2879-2888出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b00642
关键词
microneedles; transdermal delivery; diabetes; hypoglycemic effect; near-infrared light
资金
- Zhejiang Provincal Natural Science Foundation of China [LY18E03006]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51373155]
- 521 Talents Training Plan at the Zhejiang Sci-Tech University (ZSTU)
Near-infrared (NIR) light-triggered and separable segmented microneedles (MNs), consisting of lauric acid and polycaprolactone (LA/PCL) arrowheads and poly(vinyl alcohol) and polycaprolactone (PVA/PVP) supporting bases, have been fabricated. A hypoglycemic drug (metformin) and photothermal conversion factor (Cu7S4 nanoparticles) are encapsulated into LA/PCL arrowheads. Due to the dissolution of soluble supporting bases after the absorption of tissue fluid, the separable MNs arrowheads can be embedded into skin after insertion. Under the NIR-light irradiation, the LA/PCL arrowheads exhibit an excellent thermal-ablation change with a low amount of Cu7S4 nanoparticles (0.1 wt %) due to the low melting point of LA and PCL, thus enabling the release behavior of the encapsulated model drug to be photothermally triggered. Compared to the hypodermic injection of metformin, the thermal ablation of separable MNs triggered by NIR irradiation in the current research exhibit an excellent hypoglycemic effect in vivo. It suggests that the NIR-induced thermal-ablation MNs comprise a prospective transdermal drug-delivery system for the precise control of the timing and dosage of a drug that is dependent on NIR administration.
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