期刊
REVIEWS IN FISHERIES SCIENCE & AQUACULTURE
卷 26, 期 4, 页码 417-442出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/23308249.2018.1442812
关键词
Anesthesia; fish; tricaine methane sulphate; clove oil; 2-phenoxyethanol
类别
资金
- Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic - projects CENAKVA [CZ.1.05/2.1.00/01.0024]
- grant agency of the University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice [012/2016/Z]
- Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic - projects CENAKVA II under the NPU I program [LO1205]
Anesthesia plays a critical role in prevention of mechanical injuries and manipulation stress in fish. Commercially reared fish are subjected to confinement and handling including netting, weighing, sorting, vaccination, and transport. In research, fish may also undergo surgical procedures ranging from tagging, blood sampling, and small incisions for invasive procedures. In these situations, treatment with anesthetic agents may be necessary to ensure the welfare of the fish. In this review, we provide information on optimal dosage and effects on fish physiology of three widely-used anesthetics worldwide: clove oil, tricaine methane sulphate, and 2-phenoxyethanol. These anesthetics are effective and have been widely used with many species of fish.
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