期刊
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEMS
卷 30, 期 1, 页码 35-45出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TPWRS.2014.2319315
关键词
Distributed control system; distributed gradient algorithm; N-1 rule; online optimal generation control
资金
- U.S. National Science Foundation under Grant ECCS [1125776]
- U.S. Office of Naval Research [N000141310161]
- Div Of Electrical, Commun & Cyber Sys [1500907] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
In traditional power system, economic dispatch and generation control are separately applied. Online generation adjustment is necessary to regulate generation reference for real-time control to realize economic operation of power systems. Since most economic dispatch solutions are centralized, they are usually expensive to implement, susceptible to single-point-failures, and inflexible. To address the above-mentioned problems, this paper proposed a multi-agent system based distributed control solution that can realize optimal generation control. The solution is designed based upon an improved distributed gradient algorithm, which can address both equality and inequality constraints. To improve the reliability of multi-agent system, the N - 1 rule is introduced to design the communication network topology. Compared with centralized solutions, the distributed control solution not only can achieve comparable solutions but also can respond timely when the systemexperiences change of operating conditions. MAS based real-time simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed solution.
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