期刊
BOTANICAL STUDIES
卷 59, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1186/s40529-018-0232-z
关键词
Conservation priorities; Systematics; Phylogenetics; Population genetics; In situ conservation; Ex situ conservation; Integrated conservation; Mycorrhizas; Pollination; Illegal trade; CITES; Red List
With c. 28,000 species, orchids are one of the largest families of flowering plants, and they are also one of the most threatened, in part due to their complex life history strategies. Threats include habitat destruction and climate change, but many orchids are also threatened by unsustainable (often illegal and/or undocumented) harvest for horticulture, food or medicine. The level of these threats now outstrips our abilities to combat them at a species-by-species basis for all species in such a large group as Orchidaceae; if we are to be successful in conserving orchids for the future, we will need to develop approaches that allow us to address the threats on a broader scale to complement focused approaches for the species that are identified as being at the highest risk.
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