期刊
JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
卷 27, 期 1, 页码 86-98出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2017.11.008
关键词
Organic material; Two-dimensional; Cathode; Alkali-metal-ion battery
资金
- 973 Programs of China [2013CBA01602]
- NSFC for Excellent Youth Scholars [51722304]
- NSFC [21720102002, 21574080, 61306018]
- Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology [15JC1490500, 16JC1400703]
- Open Project Program of the State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials (Jilin University) [sklssm201732]
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry ( Jilin University)
- State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials (Xi'an Jiaotong University) [20161803]
With the increasing demand for large-scale battery systems in electric vehicles (EVs) and smart renewable energy grids, organic materials including small molecules and polymers utilized as electrodes in rechargeable batteries have received increasing attraction. In recent years, two-dimensional (2D) organic materials possessing planar layered architecture exhibit optional chemical modification, high specific surface area as well as unique electrical/magnetic properties, which have been emerging as the promising functional materials for wide applications in optoelectronics, catalysis, sensing, etc. Integrating with high-density redox-active sites and hierarchical porous structure, significant achievements in 2D organic materials as cathode materials for alkali-metal-ion batteries have been witnessed. In this review, the recent progress in synthetic approaches, structure analyses, electrochemical characterizations of 2D organic materials as well as their application in alkali-metal-ion batteries containing lithium ion battery (LIB), lithium sulfur battery (LSB), lithium air battery (LAB) and sodium ion battery (SIB) are summarized systematically, and their current challenges including cycling stability and electron conductivity for cathode materials in battery fields are also discussed. (C) 2017 Science Press and Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science Press. All rights reserved.
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