期刊
ECONOMIC MODELLING
卷 29, 期 2, 页码 208-216出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2011.09.006
关键词
R&D; Productivity; Export; Indonesia
类别
This study examines the relation between productivity and exports in Indonesian manufacturing firms by taking account the endogenous choice of R&D. We first examine the determinants of R&D activity and find that exporting activity contributes positively to plants' R&D activity, while multinational corporate do not have a higher R&D propensity. The simultaneous estimates on the interrelation of R&D, productivity, and export show that R&D has a positive impact on both productivity and exports, suggesting the importance of R&D to Indonesian economic growth. It suggests also a two-way causality between productivity and exports, implying the coexistence of self-selection and learning-by-exporting effects in Indonesian manufacturing sector. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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