State of the Art Treatments for Cannabis Dependence

This article reviews treatment options for cannabis dependence. The evolving sociocultural context of cannabis use has contributed to decreased perceived risk and increased acceptability. The comparatively lower severity of cannabis-associated consequences makes it more difficult for users to recognize the impact of their use and establish an enduring commitment to change. As a result, many treatment seekers are reluctant to accept traditional abstinence-based goals. Psychotherapy studies are establishing a number of evidence-based models and techniques in the treatment resources for patients in need. Although no pharmacotherapy has been approved for cannabis dependence, a number of promising approaches are in development.