期刊
CHEMICAL SCIENCE
卷 9, 期 21, 页码 -出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c8sc01130c
关键词
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资金
- National Key R&D Program of China [2017YFC1103800]
- PCSIRT [IRT_15R52]
- NSFC [U1663225, U1662134, 51472190, 51611530672, 21711530705]
- ISTCP [2015DFE52870]
- HPNSF [2016CFA033, 2014CFB778]
- Open Project Program of State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Pollution Control [PPC2016007]
- CNPC Research Institute of Safety and Environmental Technology
Single cell surface engineering provides the most efficient, non-genetic strategy to enhance cell stability. However, it remains a huge challenge to improve cell stability in complex artificial environments. Here, a soft biohybrid interfacial layer is fabricated on individual living-cell surfaces by their exposure to a suspension of gold nanoparticles and l-cysteine to form a protecting functional layer to which porous silica layers were bound yielding pores with a diameter of 3.9 nm. The living cells within the bilayered nanoshells maintained high viability (96 +/- 2%) as demonstrated by agar plating, even after five cycles of simultaneous exposure to high temperature (40 degrees C), lyticase and UV light. Moreover, yeast cells encapsulated in bilayered nanoshells were more recyclable than native cells due to nutrient storage in the shell.
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