期刊
CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
卷 21, 期 4, 页码 739-+出版社
W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.chc.2012.07.009
关键词
Bipolar disorder; Mania; Schizophrenia; Psychosis; Pediatric; Adolescent; Prevention; Clinical staging
类别
资金
- NIMH NIH HHS [R34 MH083924, P50 MH077138] Funding Source: Medline
Increasing evidence from retrospective and prospective studies is beginning to validate criteria to identify individuals at high risk for developing bipolar disorder or schizophrenia. In parallel, intervention trials are evaluating the efficacy and tolerability of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic approaches for the treatment of subthreshold and possibly prodromal presentations in these high-risk populations with the ultimate objective of mitigating illness progression. This article reviews current evidence for candidate interventions for high-risk individuals to guide future research in this rapidly emerging field. A clinical vignette describing antidepressant-induced manic symptoms in an adolescent with a family history of bipolar disorder is provided.
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