期刊
SEMINARS IN CELL & DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
卷 88, 期 -, 页码 129-137出版社
ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2018.02.001
关键词
Antimicrobial peptides; Microbiota; Enteric pathogens; Nutritional immunity; Microcins; Bacteriocins
资金
- Public Health Service [AI114625, AI121928, AI126277, AI126465]
- Chiba University-UC San Diego Center for Mucosal Immunology, Allergy, and Vaccines
- Burroughs Wellcome Fund
The gastrointestinal tract is a complex environment in which the host immune system interacts with a diverse array of microorganisms, both symbiotic and pathogenic. As such, mobilizing a rapid and appropriate antimicrobial response depending on the nature of each stimulus is crucial for maintaining the balance between homeostasis and inflammation in the gut. Here we focus on the mechanisms by which intestinal antimicrobial peptides regulate microbial communities during dysbiosis and infection. We also discuss classes of bacterial peptides that contribute to reducing enteric pathogen outgrowth. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview on the interplay of diverse antimicrobial responses with enteric pathogens and the gut microbiota. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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