期刊
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
卷 625, 期 -, 页码 722-730出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.341
关键词
Metropolitan region; Land-use efficiency; Multivariate analysis; Urban sprawl; Europe
Land-use changes and urban sprawl have transformed European cities, with a direct impact on both metropolitan structures and socioeconomic functions. However, these processes tend to be relatively different across countries, being influenced by place-specific factors associated to socioeconomic, historical, political and cultural factors that influence decisions on the use of land. Considering 155 metropolitan areas in 6 European macro-regions, the present study investigates spatial patterns of land consumption profiling cities according to a large set of territorial variables, with the final objective to identify relevant socioeconomic dimensions characteristic of recent processes of urban growth. Investigating the socioeconomic background underlying land-use changes in metropolitan regions allows identification of place-specific factors improving the design of effective strategies containing land consumption in different European urban typologies. An exhaustive analysis of land-use changes at regional and local spatial scales contributes to find alternative policies for land-use efficiency and long-term environmental sustainability. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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