期刊
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH-NEUROIMAGING
卷 274, 期 -, 页码 19-22出版社
ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2018.02.004
关键词
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Autism spectrum disorder; Superior temporal sulcus
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) was utilized to investigate sex differences in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) between adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and neurotypical (NT) controls. GABA at the right superior temporal sulcus (STS) is reported for 12 ASD and 14 NT participants. The results show no group differences in GABA. There was, however, a significant positive association between GABA at the STS and autism-related social impairments in females with ASD. These findings provide preliminary support for sex differences in GABAergic distribution and processes that contribute to social functioning in ASD.
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