期刊
CHILD DEVELOPMENT
卷 84, 期 3, 页码 921-937出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/cdev.12032
关键词
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资金
- NICHD NIH HHS [R01 HD045816, 1 R01HD45816] Funding Source: Medline
A stochastic actor-based model was used to investigate the origins of sex segregation by examining how similarity in sex of peers and time spent in gender-typed activities affected affiliation network selection and how peers influenced children's (N=292; Mage=4.3years) activity involvement. Gender had powerful effects on interactions through direct and indirect pathways. Children selected playmates of the same sex and with similar levels of gender-typed activities. Selection based on gender-typed activities partially mediated selection based on sex of peers. Children influenced one another's engagement in gender-typed activities. When mechanisms producing sex segregation were compared, the largest contributor was selection based on sex of peers; less was due to activity-based selection and peer influence. Implications for sex segregation and gender development are discussed.
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