Top down electroweak dipole operators

We derive present constraints on, and prospective sensitivity to, the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the top quark (d(t)) implied by searches for the EDMs of the electron and nucleons. Above the electroweak scale nu, the d(t) arises from two gauge invariant operators generated at a scale A >> nu that also mix with the light fermion EDMs under renormalization group evolution at two-loop order. Bounds on the EDMs of first generation fermion systems thus imply bounds on |d(t)|. Working in the leading log-squared approximation, we find that the present upper bound on |d(t)| is 10(-19) e cm for Lambda = 1 TeV, except in regions of finely tuned cancellations that allow for |d(t)| to be up to fifty times larger. Future d(e) and d(n), probes may yield an order of magnitude increase in d(t) sensitivity, while inclusion of a prospective proton EDM search may lead to an additional increase in reach. (C) 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.