期刊
MEDIA CULTURE & SOCIETY
卷 35, 期 5, 页码 602-619出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/0163443713485494
关键词
computational journalism; data; hackers; innovation; journalism studies; online journalism; open source; participation; software development; transparency
Journalists and technologists increasingly are organizing and collaborating, both formally and informally, across major news organizations and via grassroots networks on an international scale. This intersection of so-called hacks and hackers' carries with it a shared interest in finding technological solutions for news, particularly through open-source software programming. This article critically evaluates the phenomenon of open source in journalism, offering a theoretical intervention for understanding this phenomenon and its potential implications for newswork. Building on the literature from computer science and journalism, we explore the concept of open source as both a structural framework of distributed development and a cultural framework of pro-social hacker ethics. We identify four values of open-source culture that connect with and depart from journalismtransparency, tinkering, iteration, and participationand assess their opportunities for rethinking journalism innovation.
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