4.7 Article

HD 89345: a bright oscillating star hosting a transiting warm Saturn-sized planet observed by K2

期刊

出版社

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty1390

关键词

asteroseismology; planets and satellites: composition; planets and satellites: formation; planets and satellites: fundamental parameters

资金

  1. ESO-3.6m telescope at La Silla Observatory [0100.C-0808]
  2. NASA Exoplanet Exploration Program
  3. NASA Ames Research Center
  4. European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme [730890]
  5. Programma Giovani Ricercatori - Rita Levi Montalcini - Rientro dei Cervelli - Italian Ministry of Education, Universities and Research (MIUR)
  6. Ramon y Cajal fellowship [RYC-2015-17697]
  7. Danish Council for Independent Research, through a DFF Sapere Aude Starting Grant [4181-00487B]
  8. DFG priority program [SPP 1992, HA 3279/12-1, PA 525/18-1, PA5 25/19-1, PA525/20-1, RA 714/14-1]
  9. MINECO [ESP2015-65712-C5-4-R, AYA2016-76378-P]
  10. Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness
  11. FEDER funds [IACA13-3E-2493]
  12. Swedish National Space Board
  13. CNES PLATO grant
  14. MINECO-programme 'Juan de la Cierva Incorporacion' [IJCI-2015-26034]
  15. ERC through SPIRE grant [647383]
  16. ISSI through the ENCELADE 2.0 team
  17. VILLUM FONDEN [10118]
  18. ESA-PRODEX programme
  19. Danish National Research Foundation [DNRF106]
  20. European Research Council (ERC) [647383] Funding Source: European Research Council (ERC)

向作者/读者索取更多资源

We report the discovery and characterization of HD 89345b (K2-234b; EPIC 248777106b), a Saturn-sized planet orbiting a slightly evolved star. HD 89345 is a bright star (V = 9.3 mag) observed by the K2 mission with 1 min time sampling. It exhibits solar-like oscillations. We conducted asteroseismology to determine the parameters of the star, finding themass and radius to be 1.12(-0.01)(+0.04) and 1.657(-0.004)(+0.020)R(circle dot), respectively. The star appears to have recently left the main sequence, based on the inferred age, 9.4(-1.3)(+0.4)Gyr, and the non-detection of mixed modes. The star hosts a 'warm Saturn' (P = 11.8 d, R-p = 6.86 +/- 0.14 R-circle plus). Radial-velocity follow-up observations performed with the FIbre-fed Echelle Spectrograph, HARPS, and HARPS-N spectrographs show that the planet has a mass of 35.7 +/- 3.3 M-circle plus. The data also show that the planet's orbit is eccentric (e approximate to 0.2). An investigation of the rotational splitting of the oscillation frequencies of the star yields no conclusive evidence on the stellar inclination angle. We further obtained Rossiter-McLaughlin observations, which result in a broad posterior of the stellar obliquity. The planet seems to confirm to the same patterns that have been observed for other sub-Saturns regarding planet mass and multiplicity, orbital eccentricity, and stellar metallicity.

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