期刊
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR ENDOCRINOLOGY
卷 475, 期 -, 页码 74-91出版社
ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.mce.2018.02.009
关键词
Bisphenol A; BPA; Endocrine disruption; Obesity; Type 2 diabetes; Insulin
资金
- French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety (ANSES)
Based on rodent studies after prenatal and/or perinatal or adult exposure, there is now evidence that BPA may increase metabolic disturbances eventually leading to type-2 diabetes development via an ED MoA. In particular, BPA has been shown to alter insulin synthesis and/or release by pancreatic beta-cells, and insulin signaling within insulin-sensitive organs (i.e., liver, muscle, adipose tissues). This resulted in variations in the expression of specific hepatic or adipose tissue markers, which are indicative of a state of insulin resistance. These effects are considered by experts to be hallmarks of adverse hormonal effects, each leading to insulin resistance within the different insulin-sensitive tissues. Although epidemiological studies are inconclusive, these effects are considered relevant for humans, because similarities exist in homeostatic regulation of insulin production and sensitivity between rodents and humans and because evidence was also shown through in vitro experimental data using human cells or tissues. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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