期刊
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
卷 265, 期 -, 页码 143-148出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2018.02.011
关键词
Ammonia adsorption; Screening; MOFs; Water adsorption
类别
资金
- European Union [685727]
Air purification of ammonia, a toxic industrial chemicals (TICs), by adsorption process on Metal-Organic Framework solids is attracting high scientific and commercial interests. While active carbon based adsorbents required high level of relative humidity for achieving proper performance ammonia capture, zeolite performance degrades in presence of humidity. For MOFs, the presence of humidity has been shown to be MOF dependent, either beneficial or detrimental. It appears that the role of humidity is of key importance and that different ammonia adsorption mechanisms co-exist depending on the material's physico-chemical features. Based on a screening of various microporous adsorbents including carbons, zeolites and MOFs, we show that in the presence of humidity, the ammonia uptake mostly follows the Henry law of ammonia solubilization in water. At the exception of Copper based MOF, the ammonia capture is mostly correlated with the amount of condensed water in the micropore. We also generally observe a systematic higher uptake than the Henry law which can be attributed to the effect of confinement i.e surface-condensed phase interaction.
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