4.5 Article

Audiovisual emotion recognition in wild

期刊

MACHINE VISION AND APPLICATIONS
卷 30, 期 5, 页码 975-985

出版社

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00138-018-0960-9

关键词

Emotion recognition; Audio signal processing; Facial expression; Deep learning

资金

  1. Estonian Centre of Excellence in IT (EXCITE) - European Regional Development Fund
  2. NVIDIA Corporation

向作者/读者索取更多资源

People express emotions through different modalities. Utilization of both verbal and nonverbal communication channels allows to create a system in which the emotional state is expressed more clearly and therefore easier to understand. Expanding the focus to several expression forms can facilitate research on emotion recognition as well as human-machine interaction. This article presents analysis of audiovisual information to recognize human emotions. A cross-corpus evaluation is done using three different databases as the training set (SAVEE, eNTERFACE'05 and RML) and AFEW (database simulating real-world conditions) as a testing set. Emotional speech is represented by commonly known audio and spectral features as well as MFCC coefficients. The SVM algorithm has been used for classification. In case of facial expression, faces in key frames are found using Viola-Jones face recognition algorithm and facial image emotion classification done by CNN (AlexNet). Multimodal emotion recognition is based on decision-level fusion. The performance of emotion recognition algorithm is compared with the validation of human decision makers.

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