期刊
AUSTRALIAN GEOGRAPHER
卷 44, 期 4, 页码 383-400出版社
ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/00049182.2013.852505
关键词
Kwinana; Western Australia; industrial location; agglomeration economies; industrial ecology; regional synergies; transfer economies; localisation economies; urbanisation economies
类别
The Kwinana Industrial Area is nearing its 60th anniversary as a resource-processing industrial cluster. Its longevity may be understood in the traditional terms of industrial inertia resulting from three types of agglomeration economies: localisation, transfer, and urbanisation economies. However, industrial ecology provides an alternative approach to describe the environmental impacts of interplant linkages: utility/infrastructure sharing, supply-chain synergies, by-product exchanges, and joint provision of services. The agglomeration economies and industrial symbiosis approaches to clustering are compared using interplant relationships drawn from the case of Kwinana.
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