期刊
JOURNAL OF VOLCANOLOGY AND GEOTHERMAL RESEARCH
卷 349, 期 -, 页码 217-229出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.11.002
关键词
Archaeomagnetism; Vesuvius; Phlegraean Fields; Agnano-Monte Spina eruption; Nola; Croce di Papa; Copper Age
资金
- founding of Parco Nazionale del Vesuvio
Metallurgic furnaces, discovered in the archaeological site of Croce di Papa, Nola, at 15 km NE from the Vesuvius summit, were dated here by using archaeomagnetic technique. They are positioned between the deposits of the Vesuvius eruption of Pomici di Avellino and of the Phlegraean eruption of Agnano-Monte Spina. A revision of available age data and associated uncertainties for these two eruptions was carried out in order to provide constraints on the Croce di Papa furnaces age determination. The adopted archaeomagnetic technique provides an accurate age of 3136-3027 BCE corresponding to 5085 to 4976 a BP that represents the upper age limit of the Agnano-Monte Spina eruption. This study provides evidences for the existence of human settlements in the Campanian Plain in the first century of the forth millennium BC and allow to assess the limited impact of the Agnano-Monte Spina eruption on climate and human settlement. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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