期刊
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
卷 83, 期 5, 页码 2601-2610出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02987
关键词
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资金
- K. C. Wong Education Foundation
- Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB20020000]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21432012, 21621002]
- Open Research Fund Program of National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis (Jiangxi Normal University)
Four representative Delta(20)-ginsenosides, namely, ginsenosides Rh-4 (1), (20E)-Rh-3 (2), Rg(6) (3), and Rk(1) (4) from Panax Ginseng, were chemically synthesized for the first time. Dehydration of the naturally occurring 20(S)-protopanaxatriol and 20(S)-protopanaxadiol provided all types of Delta(20)-sapogenins, which were separated due to a judicious choice of protecting groups. The Delta(20)-sapogenins were then directly glycosylated with glycosyl ortho-alkynylbenzoate donors under the catalysis of Ph3PAuNTf2 as key steps. The neutral conditions of the glycosylations were crucial to prevent the acid-labile Delta(20,21) double bond from isomerization.
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