期刊
JOURNAL OF NEUROIMMUNOLOGY
卷 322, 期 -, 页码 36-45出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2018.06.008
关键词
Lamotrigine; Immunomodulation; Epilepsy; Bipolar disorder; Antiepileptic agent; Mood-stabilizing agent; Proinflammatory cytokines
资金
- University of Jordan [1603]
Alteration in cytokine levels, particularly, IL-6, TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta and IL-2, has been implicated in the pathogenesis of epilepsy and bipolar disorder. Lamotrigine (LTG), an antiepileptic drug with mood stabilizing properties, has documented immunomodulatory effects. However, its effect on cytokine secretion in vivo has not been examined. Besides, studies have reported inconsistent results of the in vitro effects of LTG on cytokine secretion. Hence, we used murine models of inflammation to characterize the in vivo and the in vitro effects of LTG on the secretion of the aforementioned cytokines, using ELISA. LTG significantly inhibited basal and mitogen-induced IL-6, TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta secretion in vivo and in LPS-treated RAW264.7 cells in vitro. In PMs, LTG inhibited basal and LPS-induced IL-6 and TNF-alpha secretion. Our findings extend the current understanding of the anti-inflammatory properties of LTG and may be relevant to its role in modulating the immune system in epilepsy and bipolar disorder.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据