期刊
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR ENDOCRINOLOGY
卷 61, 期 3, 页码 R123-R131出版社
BIOSCIENTIFICA LTD
DOI: 10.1530/JME-17-0289
关键词
SREBP; lipid metabolism; inflammation; innate immune response
资金
- Korea Research Foundation, Medical Research Center [2014R1A5A2010008]
- NRF - Korean Government (MSIP) [2016R1A2B4008516]
Fatty acids are essential nutrients that contribute to several intracellular functions. Fatty acid synthesis and oxidation are known to be regulated by sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs), which play a pivotal role in the regulation of cellular triglyceride synthesis and cholesterol biogenesis. Recent studies point to a multifunctional role of SREBPs in the pathogenesis of metabolic diseases, such as obesity, type II diabetes and cancer as well as in immune responses. Notably, fatty acid metabolic intermediates are involved in energy homeostasis and pathophysiological conditions. In particular, intracellular fatty acid metabolism affects an inflammatory response, thereby influencing metabolic diseases. The objective of this review is to summarize the recent advances in our understanding of the dual role of SREBPs in both lipid metabolism and inflammation-mediated metabolic diseases.
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